Bharata Natyam
A classical dance form whose roots reach back two thousand years, Bharata Natyam utilizes stylized hand gestures, theatrical facial expressions, intricate footwork and complicated rhythms and counter rhythms to visualize poetry, mythology and universal themes. A highly intelligent form of dancing, Bharata Natyam is constantly evolving.
Performed exclusively by female dancers (known as devadasis), Bharata Natyam first became popular in South India in the 9th century, when it was performed in the temple and at court. In the 17th and 18th centuries, Bharata Natyam began to assume the form and content we know today. In fact, the modern Bharata Natyam repertoire consists of many dances that were originally choreographed during this time.
Under British rule, the Indian princes, who were the main patrons of art, lost their power and the devadasis all but disappeared. After India’s independence in 1947, classical dance enjoyed a revival as girls and women from all communities began to study dance. Today, Bharata Natyam is the most widely practiced dance form in India.
Kalapriya’s work is firmly rooted in the centuries-old classical Bharata Natyam tradition. In keeping with its core belief that no art form exists in a vacuum, its performances often showcase not only classical Bharata Natyam dance, but also works from other classical and contemporary genres that have influenced (or have been influenced by) Bharata Natyam.
Want to know more? Go to our in-depth look at the art of Bharata Natyam.